Weathering

Multiple Choice Questions for Sea Floor Spreading - Chapter 18

Each chapter will include a few questions designed to test your knowledge of material covered in the chapter and in the Internet-based resources. Your answers are not being recorded. Try the following.

  1. If there is a hot spot in the asthenosphere beneath Yellowstone, Wyoming, which way will the center of active volcanism appear to have moved in a million years?

    East
    West
    North
    South

  2. The Gulf Coast of Texas is a(n) _____________ continental margin.

    active
    passive
    subduction
    divergent

  3. The west coast of Peru is a(n) _______ continental margin.

    active
    passive
    transform
    divergent

  4. Melange deposits are associated with a _______ plate margin

    passive
    shear
    tensional margin
    compressional margin

  5. Thrust faults are associated with a _______ plate margin.

    passive
    spreading center
    continental/ocean convergent
    transform

  6. Silica rich sediments characterize the deep sea floor. The silica could have come from

    volcanic debris
    life forms in the ocean
    neither of these is correct
    the first two answers are correct

  7. Turbidity currents can occur at both active and passive continental margins (True or False).

    True
    False

  8. The presence of "magnetic stripes" recorded in the oceanic crust reflects __________ .

    reversals in polarity of the Earth's magnetic field
    the rate of sea floor spreading
    variation in composition of the oceanic crust
    all of these

  9. The width of the "magnetic stripes" recorded in the oceanic crust reflects _________ .

    reversals in polarity of the Earth's magnetic field
    the rate of sea floor spreading
    variation in composition of the oceanic crust
    all of these

  10. Transform faults _____________ .

    can offset of spreading centers
    can cut across continental crust
    exhibit horizontal offset
    all of these

  11. Ophiolites _________________

    are an ancient piece of sea floor
    are emplaced in a compressional setting
    are primarily igneous rocks with a thin sedimentary covering
    all of these

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