International Economics,
Chapter 2
Study Guide, Production Scheme
for one unit of alternate commodities i t o Labor
A Ricardian Example of Specialization and Trade Under Assumptions of Constant Costs and Varying Labor Time (productivity differences of Labor across countries)
NOTE: The expression of production of one unit of output of a commodity ito Labor units reflects productivity differences in Labor
Costs per unit in terms of Labor
CLOTH | WINE | |
England | 100 man hours | 120 man hours |
Portugal | 90 man hours | 80 man hours |
What is the pattern and direction of trade between the two countries (i.e, England will export ________________ and Portugal______________?
What are the internal costs (prices or opportunity costs in commodities) for both countries and for both commodities?
What are the limits to mutually beneficial trade i t o one unit of wine?