University of Houston Human Resources
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BUSINESS NOTES & NEWS
MAY
2008

In This Month's Issue:

 SPOTLIGHT
Countdown to PCD due Date
Department Who's Who
HUB Vendor of the Month
May Calendar

 FINANCE
Accounts Payable Training
HelmsBrisco Hotel Booking
Cell Phones During International Travel
HUB Statistics

 HUMAN RESOURCES
PCD Hints and Tips for Managers
Minimum Wage Change
Tip on Interviewing
Summer Flex
FrontLine
 
 PAYROLL
Deleting Run Controls
 
 POLICES AND
 PROCEDURES
MAPP Updates
SAM Updates
Policy Breakdown
Policy Rescission

 

PRINTABLE VERSION

If you have comments or would like to submit an article for the Spotlight, contact Sara Carter at scarter@uh.edu


Contents Edited by the Administration & Finance Customer Service Center




Performance Appraisal Helpful Hints for Managers & Supervisors

Laying the Foundation for Performance Appraisal
• Advise employees of expectations in advance.
• Provide relevant feedback to employees on an ongoing basis in specific and objective terms.
• Allow employees to respond to feedback to resolve misunderstandings and as reinforcement.
• Provide assistance to the employee in completing their portfolio.
• Point out the positive, not just the negative.
• Have respect for the employee. Always counsel in private and maintain confidentiality.
• Document significant accomplishments and problems regularly in a supervisor’s file.
• Discuss the employee’s progress toward promotion if applicable.
• Measure the employee’s performance, not their skill in completing the portfolio document.
• Inform your unit head of significant performance issues.

COMMON RATING ERRORS AND PROBLEMS  
Inconsistent Appraisal History
Vague Descriptions of Problems
The Halo Effect
Clustering Around the Center
Excessive Leniency or Strictness
Recent Error or Success
Bias or Prejudice
Logical Error
Lack of Information
Anxiety in the Employee
Reluctance to Judge
Failure to Provide Prompt Feedback
Failure to Recognize Positive Work
Failure to consistently document recurring problems
Failure to provide adequate details or examples
Generalizing from a single characteristic or general impression
Rating around the middle; avoiding the ends of the scale
Giving consistently high or consistently low evaluations
Rating on easily remembered behavior – often the most recent
Allowing inappropriate criteria to come into play
Human error due to misunderstanding/misinformation
Having insufficient information about job performance
Excessive anxiety which inhibits/prevents discussion/feedback
Being too uncomfortable to accurately assess performance
Waiting until the annual appraisal to provide feedback
Placing too much emphasis on negative performance


WHAT EMPLOYEE’S EXPECT FROM AN EVALUATION
Clear expectations on their performance.
Interest in their professional development, goals and discussion of future opportunities.
Recognition of their good performance and accomplishments – be specific!
The opportunity to provide input.
Honesty combined with tactfulness.
For negative comments, specific supporting examples and specific suggestions on how to improve.


What are the EMPLOYEE’S responsibilities during the evaluation?
*Prepare. *Be open. *Be realistic and objective. *Listen. *Speak. *Give input. *Plan for the future.


CHECKLIST FOR COMPLETING SUPERVISOR SECTIONS OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL FORM
  Review supervisory notes to assess performance throughout the rating period.
  Focus on objective work data as much as possible.
  When discussing strengths and opportunities for improvement, be specific and use examples.
  Rate performance, not duties.
  Distinguish between levels of performance on different performance aspects.
  Compare the individual’s performance to the expectations previously established.
  Check defined goals and objectives which were discussed at the beginning of the year.
  Check the prior appraisal to compare whether performance has improved, declined, or stayed the same.
  Check to see if prior deficiencies have been corrected.
  Avoid vague appraisal statements. If it’s important enough to say, it’s important enough to say clearly.
  Discuss the rating with your regional director if appropriate before discussing with the employee.

TIPS FOR A SUCCESSFUL APPRAISAL MEETING
Before the meeting During the meeting
Inform the employee in advance of the date and time of the meeting.

Make arrangements to prevent interruptions during the meeting.

Allow sufficient time for the meeting – about 1-2 hours.

Arrange for a private, nonthreatening location.
Don’t do all of the talking.
Practice good listening skills.
Treat employees with respect.
Place the emphasis on problem-solving.
Don’t make comparisons with other employees.
Stay on track by following the performance appraisal form.
Criticize constructively, referring to particular incidents, not the person.
Make notes regarding information gained during the meeting. Review and summarize.
Develop a performance improvement plan for problem areas – cover what, why, how, when.
Stay away from issues of personality and character. Stay focused on actual work performance.
Discuss specific, attainable goals/objectives for the next year. Consider the employee’s aspirations.
Include the employee in “exploration” of solutions to problems – your solution may not always be best.

 
Handling Employee Behaviors 10 Ways to Mess Up an Evaluation
If the employee becomes defensive or makes excuses:
Listen, then paraphrase back. Maintain eye-contact. Don’t solve the problem. Ask for specifics with open-ended questions. Ask how the employee would resolve the problem.

If the employee becomes angry:
Stay calm and centered. Maintain eye-contact. Let the employee talk as long as he/she needs to until the employee can listen to you. Avoid arguments. Bring discussion and focus back to performance and standards. Ask open-ended questions.

If the employee is unresponsive or withdraws:
Show concern, ask open-ended questions.
Encourage the employee that you want to hear his or her input and that it is important to you.
1. Spending more time on performance appraisal than performance planning.
2. Comparing employees to each other.
3. Forgetting appraisal is about improvement, not blame.
4. Thinking a rating form is a completely objective, impartial tool.
5. Stopping performance appraisal when a person’s salary is no longer tied to the appraisals.
6. Believing they are in a position to accurately assess staff regardless of how involved they’ve been with their staff.
7. Canceling or postponing appraisal meetings.
8. Measuring or appraising the trivial.
9. Surprising employees during the appraisal.
10. Thinking all employees and all jobs should be assessed in exactly the same way using exactly the same procedures.

Performance Evaluation: Make It A Positive Process!