Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan Author-X-Name-First: Sebnem Author-X-Name-Last: Kalemli-Ozcan Author-Email: sebnem.kalemli-ozcan@mail.uh.edu Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, University of Houston Author-Name: Laura Alfaro Author-X-Name-First: Laura Author-X-Name-Last: Alfaro Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, Harvard Business School Author-Name: Vadym Volosovych Author-X-Name-First: Vadym Author-X-Name-Last: Volosovych Author-Workplace-Name: Department of Economics, University of Houston Title: Why doesn’t Capital Flow from Rich to Poor Countries? An Empirical Investigation Abstract: We examine the empirical role of different explanations for the lack of flows of capital from rich to poor countries - the "Lucas Paradox." The theoretical explanations include differences in fun- damentals across countries and capital market imperfections. We show that during 1970-2000 low institutional quality is the leading explanation. For example, improving Peru's institutional quality to Australia's level, implies a quadrupling of foreign investment. Recent studies em- phasize the role of institutions for achieving higher levels of income, but remain silent on the specific mechanisms. Our results indicate that foreign investment might be a channel through which institutions affect long-run development. Length: 68 pages Creation-Date: 2003-12 File-URL: http://www.uh.edu/econpapers/RePEc/hou/wpaper/2003-01.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Number: 2003-01 Classification-JEL: F21, F41, O1 Keywords: capital inflows, fundamentals, institutions, international capital market imperfections, neoclassical model Handle: RePEc:hou:wpaper:2003-01